Blood Testing

Red blood cell magnesium

Red blood cell magnesium (measured in mmol/L) reflects how much magnesium is stored inside your cells, giving a clearer picture of your long-term magnesium status than serum magnesium alone. Because magnesium supports steady energy, muscle and nerve function, and healthy glucose balance, tracking your intracellular levels helps you understand how well your body maintains this essential mineral over time.

Keeping RBC magnesium within an optimal range supports more consistent energy, calmer sleep patterns, and smoother metabolic performance. Testing and monitoring this biomarker helps you recognise early shifts, adjust your nutrition and daily habits, and stay proactive about long-term wellbeing.

Red blood cell magnesium is available in Vively's Full Body Health. Check Book your blood test now for only $374 per test.
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What is red blood cell magnesium?

Red blood cell magnesium measures the amount of magnesium inside red blood cells rather than in the bloodstream. It reflects longer-term magnesium availability and how effectively your body absorbs and uses this mineral.

Why does it matter for long-term health and wellbeing?

Magnesium plays an important role in energy production, neuromuscular function, and metabolic stability. Understanding your RBC magnesium gives you clearer insight into how well your lifestyle supports these functions over time.

What’s an optimal level of red blood cell magnesium?

  • Optimal range: around 2.0 mmol/L.
  • Standard laboratory reference range: 1.73 to 2.8 mmol/L.

What influences red blood cell magnesium levels?

Dietary intake, absorption, physical and emotional stress, caffeine and alcohol intake, high-sugar patterns, exercise load, and hydration habits can all shape long-term magnesium status.

What does it mean if red blood cell magnesium is outside the optimal range?

Levels outside the optimal range may suggest that your current intake or lifestyle demands are out of balance. This insight helps you identify where small adjustments can support steadier energy, calmer mood patterns, and better daily performance.

How can I support healthy red blood cell magnesium levels?

A varied diet with magnesium-rich foods (such as leafy greens, nuts, seeds, legumes, and whole grains), balanced caffeine and alcohol intake, supportive sleep routines, and manageable stress levels all contribute to healthy intracellular magnesium.

This information is provided for general health and wellness purposes only and does not replace medical advice.

References

  1. National Health and Medical Research Council. (2013). Australian Dietary Guidelines. NHMRC.
  2. National Health and Medical Research Council. (2006). Nutrient Reference Values for Australia and New Zealand: Including Recommended Dietary Intakes. Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing.
  3. Volpe, S. L. (2013). Magnesium in disease prevention and overall health. Advances in Nutrition, 4(3), 378S–383S.
  4. Rosanoff, A., Dai, Q., & Shapses, S. A. (2012). Essential nutrient interactions: Does low or suboptimal magnesium status interact with vitamin D and calcium metabolism? Nutrients, 4(12), 1948–1975.
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Red Blood Cell (RBC) Count
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Alanine Aminotransferase
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Fasting Glucose
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Magnesium
1 marker

Vitamins & minerals

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Muscle strength

Assesses biomarkers related to muscle performance, function, and recovery.
Biological Age
1 marker

Biological age

A reflection of how your body is aging at the cellular level, linked to age risks and longevity.
Red Blood Cell (RBC) Count
Haemoglobin
Haematocrit
Mean Cell Volume (MCV)
Mean Cell Haemoglobin (MCH)
Mean Cell Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC)
Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW)
Platelet Count
8 markers

Blood health

Key blood indicators like hemoglobin, inflammation, and oxygen transport for overall health.
Cholesterol Ratio
HDL Cholesterol
LDL Cholesterol
Non-HDL Cholesterol
Total Cholesterol
Triglycerides
6 markers

Heart health

Assesses cardiovascular health through cholesterol, lipids, and heart-related risk markers.
Cortisol
Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate (DHEA-S)
Free Thyroxine (T4)
Free Triiodothyronine (T3)
Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)
5 markers

Hormone balance

Evaluates hormone levels that impact energy, sleep, mood, and metabolism.
White Blood Cell (WBC) Count
Neutrophils
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
Eosinophils
Basophils
6 markers

Immune system

Measures immune activity and inflammatory responses to assess body defenses.
High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP)
1 marker

Inflammation status

Tracks signs of chronic or acute inflammation that may affect long-term disease risk.
Bicarbonate
Chloride
Creatinine
Potassium
Sodium
Urea
Uric acid
Anion Gap
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (EGFR)
9 markers

Kidney function

Assesses kidney health through creatinine and other markers of blood filtration.
Alanine Aminotransferase
Albumin
Alkaline Phosphatase
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
Bilirubin
Gamma-glutamyl Transferase (GGT)
Globulin
Total Protein
8 markers

Liver health

Measures liver enzymes and proteins responsible for detoxification and metabolic health.
Fasting Glucose
Fasting Insulin
Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) IFCC mmol/m
Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) NGSP/DCCT %
HOMA-IR score
5 markers

Metabolic health

Evaluates energy processing with glucose, HbA1c, insulin, and related biomarkers.
Magnesium
1 marker

Vitamins & minerals

Analyzes essential nutrients that support immunity, energy, and overall wellbeing.
Creatine Kinase
1 marker

Muscle strength

Assesses biomarkers related to muscle performance, function, and recovery.
Biological Age
1 marker

Biological age

A reflection of how your body is aging at the cellular level, linked to age risks and longevity.
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