Blood Testing

Red Blood Cell (RBC) Count Test

Red blood cell (RBC) count, measured in ×10¹²/L, reflects how many oxygen-carrying cells circulate in your blood. These cells support energy production, metabolism, and overall vitality.

Tracking your RBC count helps you see how well your body delivers oxygen and adapts to stress, training, and nutrition. Staying within range supports endurance, recovery, and long-term wellbeing.

Red Blood Cell (RBC) Count is available in Vively's Metabolic Essentials Test. Book your blood test now for only $199 per test.
Book My TestOrder My CGM

What is Red Blood Cell (RBC) Count?

The RBC count measures the number of red blood cells present in each litre of blood (×10¹²/L). Red blood cells are specialised cells containing haemoglobin that transport oxygen from the lungs to the body’s tissues and remove carbon dioxide.

Why does it matter for long-term health and wellbeing?

An optimised RBC count ensures oxygen delivery is efficient, supporting energy production, metabolic processes, and effective recovery. If your count drifts too low, your system may struggle to supply adequate oxygen under load or stress. If it’s too high, it may reflect excessive thickness or compensatory stress signals. In both directions, deviations can hint at underlying nutritional, hydration or physiological imbalances before they become more pronounced.

What’s an optimal level of RBC Count?

Here are the reference (lab) ranges and suggested optimal ranges:

Note: The reference ranges above are based on commonly used clinical thresholds. Optimal ranges are slightly narrower, reflecting a zone where oxygen delivery is robust without excessive viscosity.

What influences RBC Count levels?
Several modifiable and non-modifiable factors influence RBC count:

  • Nutrient availability (iron, vitamin B12, folate, B6)
  • Hydration status: dehydration can raise count by reducing plasma volume; overhydration can dilute it
  • Training load and recovery stress (exercise stimulates red cell turnover)
  • Altitude or oxygen exposure (low oxygen triggers adaptation)
  • Age, hormonal status, and individual variability

What does it mean if RBC Count is outside the optimal range?

If your RBC count is below optimal, it may mean your body isn’t producing enough red cells or that your nutritional or recovery support is inadequate—causing a relative shortfall in oxygen delivery. If your count is above optimal, it may reflect dehydration, adaptation to stress, or excessive compensatory mechanisms. In either case, it is a signal to review your diet, hydration, recovery, and possibly deeper investigation to understand what is driving the deviation.

How can I support healthy RBC Count levels?

  • Ensure adequate intake of iron (or iron-rich plant/animal sources) and B-vitamins (B12, folate, B6)
  • Manage hydration well (avoid chronic underhydration or overhydration)
  • Align training/rest cycles to support bone marrow adaptation without overloading
  • Monitor and moderate recovery stress (sleep, inflammation, illness)
  • Retest periodically to assess trends over time

This information is provided for general health and wellness purposes only and does not replace medical advice.

References

  1. Healthdirect Australia. Red blood cells: what they are and how to keep them healthy. Available online. Last reviewed October 2023.
  2. Healthdirect Australia. Full blood count (FBC). Available online. Last reviewed March 2025.
  3. Hunt, S. E., et al. (2020). Red blood cell folate likely overestimated in Australian women of reproductive age. PMC – National Library of Medicine.
  4. French, C. J. (2002). Appropriateness of red blood cell transfusion in Australasian intensive care practice. The Medical Journal of Australia, 177(10).
Comprehensive test

Discover 50+ biomarkers
that shape your health

Take the test
Biological Age
1 marker

Biological age

A reflection of how your body is aging at the cellular level, linked to age risks and longevity.
Red Blood Cell (RBC) Count
Haemoglobin
Haematocrit
Mean Cell Volume (MCV)
Mean Cell Haemoglobin (MCH)
Mean Cell Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC)
Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW)
Platelet Count
8 markers

Blood health

Key blood indicators like hemoglobin, inflammation, and oxygen transport for overall health.
Cholesterol Ratio
HDL Cholesterol
LDL Cholesterol
Non-HDL Cholesterol
Total Cholesterol
Triglycerides
6 markers

Heart health

Assesses cardiovascular health through cholesterol, lipids, and heart-related risk markers.
Cortisol
Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate (DHEA-S)
Free Thyroxine (T4)
Free Triiodothyronine (T3)
Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)
5 markers

Hormone balance

Evaluates hormone levels that impact energy, sleep, mood, and metabolism.
White Blood Cell (WBC) Count
Neutrophils
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
Eosinophils
Basophils
6 markers

Immune system

Measures immune activity and inflammatory responses to assess body defenses.
High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP)
1 marker

Inflammation status

Tracks signs of chronic or acute inflammation that may affect long-term disease risk.
Bicarbonate
Chloride
Creatinine
Potassium
Sodium
Urea
Uric acid
Anion Gap
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (EGFR)
9 markers

Kidney function

Assesses kidney health through creatinine and other markers of blood filtration.
Alanine Aminotransferase
Albumin
Alkaline Phosphatase
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
Bilirubin
Gamma-glutamyl Transferase (GGT)
Globulin
Total Protein
8 markers

Liver health

Measures liver enzymes and proteins responsible for detoxification and metabolic health.
Fasting Glucose
Fasting Insulin
Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) IFCC mmol/m
Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) NGSP/DCCT %
HOMA-IR score
5 markers

Metabolic health

Evaluates energy processing with glucose, HbA1c, insulin, and related biomarkers.
Magnesium
1 marker

Vitamins & minerals

Analyzes essential nutrients that support immunity, energy, and overall wellbeing.
Creatine Kinase
1 marker

Muscle strength

Assesses biomarkers related to muscle performance, function, and recovery.
Biological Age
1 marker

Biological age

A reflection of how your body is aging at the cellular level, linked to age risks and longevity.
Red Blood Cell (RBC) Count
Haemoglobin
Haematocrit
Mean Cell Volume (MCV)
Mean Cell Haemoglobin (MCH)
Mean Cell Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC)
Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW)
Platelet Count
8 markers

Blood health

Key blood indicators like hemoglobin, inflammation, and oxygen transport for overall health.
Cholesterol Ratio
HDL Cholesterol
LDL Cholesterol
Non-HDL Cholesterol
Total Cholesterol
Triglycerides
6 markers

Heart health

Assesses cardiovascular health through cholesterol, lipids, and heart-related risk markers.
Cortisol
Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate (DHEA-S)
Free Thyroxine (T4)
Free Triiodothyronine (T3)
Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)
5 markers

Hormone balance

Evaluates hormone levels that impact energy, sleep, mood, and metabolism.
White Blood Cell (WBC) Count
Neutrophils
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
Eosinophils
Basophils
6 markers

Immune system

Measures immune activity and inflammatory responses to assess body defenses.
High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP)
1 marker

Inflammation status

Tracks signs of chronic or acute inflammation that may affect long-term disease risk.
Bicarbonate
Chloride
Creatinine
Potassium
Sodium
Urea
Uric acid
Anion Gap
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (EGFR)
9 markers

Kidney function

Assesses kidney health through creatinine and other markers of blood filtration.
Alanine Aminotransferase
Albumin
Alkaline Phosphatase
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
Bilirubin
Gamma-glutamyl Transferase (GGT)
Globulin
Total Protein
8 markers

Liver health

Measures liver enzymes and proteins responsible for detoxification and metabolic health.
Fasting Glucose
Fasting Insulin
Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) IFCC mmol/m
Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) NGSP/DCCT %
HOMA-IR score
5 markers

Metabolic health

Evaluates energy processing with glucose, HbA1c, insulin, and related biomarkers.
Magnesium
1 marker

Vitamins & minerals

Analyzes essential nutrients that support immunity, energy, and overall wellbeing.
Creatine Kinase
1 marker

Muscle strength

Assesses biomarkers related to muscle performance, function, and recovery.
Biological Age
1 marker

Biological age

A reflection of how your body is aging at the cellular level, linked to age risks and longevity.
How it works

Get a clearer picture of your health and weight

01

Schedule your test

Visit one of 4,000 collection centres across Australia at your earliest convenience and take one blood draw
02

Get your results

Review your 50+ biomarkers in the Vively app and get a full breakdown, including your Biological Age and Speed of Ageing.
03

Take control of your health

Track and improve your health through the app, with expert 1:1 support available with dietitian coaches to guide healthy changes
FAQ

Got Questions? We’ve Got Answers

What's included in the blood test?
How is this different from getting a blood test at my GP?
What is the Vively membership?
Why do you test these specific biomarkers?
What happens to my data?